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Central America

Costa Rica

Discover Bellavista’s National Museum, Cartago’s Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels, Costa Rica’s National Theatre and more.

Explore 5 illustrated places, read the stories behind them and look closer on the globe.

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Illustration of Bellavista’s National Museum
Bellavista’s National Museum

Places to discover in Costa Rica

architecture

Bellavista’s National Museum

Costa Rica’s National Museum occupies the former Bellavista Barracks in San José. A building once associated with military life now holds collections about the country’s cultural and natural history. Its yellow frontage, small crenellated turrets and broad divided staircase make the entrance especially recognisable. The museum presents a longer view of Costa Rica, from pre-Columbian communities to more recent history. Look for the two round turrets framing the raised doorway and the stairs climbing towards it.

Source: Museo Nacional de Costa Rica

architecture

Cartago’s Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels

The Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels is a major place of pilgrimage in Cartago. Costa Rica’s tourism authority describes the journeys that bring people from around the country to the church around August 2. The building’s pale decorative front contrasts with grey masonry along the side. Rounded domes, arches and small rooftop figures make a richly layered outline. Look for the large central entrance and the smaller openings around it, each framed by worked architectural detail.

Source: Costa Rican Tourism Institute

architecture

Costa Rica’s National Theatre

Costa Rica’s National Theatre stands in central San José. Built in the 1890s, it became an important place for music and performance, and its conservation remains part of the theatre’s work. The exterior pairs a dark, strongly textured lower storey with a lighter upper facade. Tall arched windows, classical columns and a triangular pediment give the front a balanced rhythm. Look for the small sculpted figures on the roof, then follow the arches down towards the entrance.

Source: Teatro Nacional de Costa Rica

archaeology

Diquís Stone Spheres — Finca 6

Four archaeological sites in Costa Rica's Diquís Delta preserve settlement remains, mounds, paved spaces and stone spheres. Some spheres remain in their original positions, which makes their arrangement especially valuable evidence. Their exact meanings and uses are not fully understood, so archaeology must distinguish evidence from speculation.

Source: UNESCO World Heritage Centre

architecture

Ujarrás Church Ruins

The ruins at Ujarrás preserve the remains of a colonial church dedicated to the Immaculate Conception. Costa Rica’s tourism authority includes the site among the historic places of the Orosi Valley. The roof has gone, leaving a tall front wall, arched openings and lower masonry that still suggests the former spaces. Plants now grow in some of the joints. Look through the entrance rather than only at it: the open sky beyond makes the building’s changed condition clear.

Source: Costa Rican Tourism Institute

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